'The crew have died': Grim discovery in submarine search

A missing Indonesian submarine has been found, broken into at least three parts, deep in the Bali Sea, army and navy officials say.

Rescuers found new objects, including a life vest, that they believe belong to those aboard the 44-year old KRI Nanggala-402, which lost contact on Wednesday as it prepared to conduct a torpedo drill with 53 crew.

"Based on the evidence, it can be stated that the KRI Nanggala has sunk and all of its crew have died," military chief Marshal Hadi Tjahjanto told reporters on Sunday.

Navy chief of staff Yudo Margono said the crew were not to blame for the accident.

The KRI Nanggala-402 pictured.
The KRI Nanggala-402 (pictured) was reported missing with 53 people on board while preparing to conduct a torpedo drill. Source: AAP

"The KRI Nanggala is divided into three parts, the hull of the ship, the stern of the ship, and the main parts are all separated, with the main part found cracked," he said.

President Joko Widodo earlier confirmed the discovery in the Bali Sea and sent the families of the victims his condolences.

"All of us Indonesians express our deep sorrow over this tragedy, especially to the families of the submarine crew."

Search teams said on Saturday they had found objects including prayer mat fragments and a bottle of periscope lubricant near the submarine's last known location, leading the navy to believe the vessel had cracked.

Part of the sunken Indonesian Navy submarine KRI Nanggala 402 taken from Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). Source: Getty
Part of the sunken Indonesian Navy submarine KRI Nanggala 402 taken from Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). Source: Getty

Margono said on Saturday that a sonar scan had detected a submarine-like object at 850 metres, beyond the Nanggala's diving range.

More than a dozen helicopters and ships are searching the area where contact was lost, with the United States, Australia, Singapore, Malaysia, and India providing assistance.

Push for updated military technology

Items found in the ocean during the search for the KRI Nanggala.
These items were found in the ocean during the search for Indonesian Navy submarine KRI Nanggala. Source: AAP

Residents of the East Java town of Banyuwangi, which hosts the naval base from where search and rescue operations are being conducted, joined nationwide calls to accelerate the modernisation of Indonesia's defence forces.

"This can be a learning point for the government to advance its military technology and be careful in how it uses its (existing) technology because its people's lives are at stake," said 29-year-old resident Hein Ferdy Sentoso.

Southeast Asia's most-populous country has sought to revamp its military capability, yet some equipment is still old and there have been fatal accidents in recent years.

Indonesia had five submarines before the latest accident; two German-built Type 209s including Nanggala and three newer South Korean vessels.

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