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Unborn baby removed from mum's womb for surgery and then put back


An unborn baby has been removed from its mother’s womb for treatment then put back, in a groundbreaking operation.

The procedure was carried out on Bethan Simpson’s child after tests revealed it had spina bifida.

The 26-year-old nurse from Burnham, Essex, in the UK, and her husband Kieron had been given the option to terminate the pregnancy before they learned of the procedure.

Bethan Simpson’s unborn baby underwent pioneering surgery to repair its spine. Source: Bethan Simpson/Facebook
Bethan Simpson’s unborn baby underwent pioneering surgery to repair its spine. Source: Bethan Simpson/Facebook

Mrs Simpson became one of only a handful of British mothers to have the operation, which was carried out by a team of Belgian and UK surgeons in London.

Following a routine 20-week scan, it emerged that the baby’s head was not the right measurement, and it was later diagnosed with spina bifida, where the child’s spinal cord does not fully develop in the womb, and can affect walking ability.

In a Facebook post, Mrs Simpson wrote: “Our midwife made an appointment in London. Fast forward 48 hours, we were in London having scans on her head and spine.

“With that we were told our little girl had spina bifida. We were offered continuing pregnancy, ending pregnancy or a new option called fetal surgery – fixing her before she is born. We had to do it.

“Our lives were such a rollercoaster for the next few weeks.”

A scan at 20 weeks showed the baby’s head wasn’t the right measurement. Source: Bethan Simpson/Facebook
A scan at 20 weeks showed the baby’s head wasn’t the right measurement. Source: Bethan Simpson/Facebook

The operation took place 24 weeks into Mrs Simpson’s pregnancy, and involved surgeons from University College Hospital and Great Ormond Street Hospital.

They removed the baby from the womb and repaired its spinal cord before putting it back in for the remainder of the pregnancy.

Mrs Simpson is only the fourth mother in the UK to undergo the procedure.

“I had the most recognised surgeons from around the world from University College London Hospital and Belgium looking after me,” she said.

At 24 weeks into the pregnancy the baby was removed from the womb, its spinal cord repaired, before putting it back in for the remainder of the pregnancy. Source: Bethan Simpson/Facebook
At 24 weeks into the pregnancy the baby was removed from the womb, its spinal cord repaired, before putting it back in for the remainder of the pregnancy. Source: Bethan Simpson/Facebook

“We were a success. Her lesion was small and she smashed surgery like you wouldn’t believe. I’m fragile and sore but as long as she is doing fine that’s all we care about.

“Sadly, 80% of babies in England are terminated when their parents get told their baby has this condition. It’s not a death sentence. She has the same potential as every one of us,” she added.

“Yes, there are risks of things going wrong but please think more about spina bifida, it’s not what it used to be.

“I feel our baby kick me day in and day out, that’s never changed. She’s extra special, she’s part of history and our daughter has shown just how much she deserves this life.”

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